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[[Linux Desktop]] | [[Linux Desktop]] | ||
= Konsole = | = Konsole = | ||
| + | == System / info == | ||
| + | * Version anzeigen: | ||
| + | ** $ uname -a | ||
| + | * oder | ||
| + | ** $ cat /proc/version | ||
| + | * Prozesse / Taskmanager | ||
| + | ** $ top | ||
| + | |||
== Netzwerk == | == Netzwerk == | ||
=== Mounten === | === Mounten === | ||
mount -t nfs 192.168.8.221:/data /media/nas1 | mount -t nfs 192.168.8.221:/data /media/nas1 | ||
| + | ==== Mounten einer Windows Freigabe von Ubuntu ==== | ||
| + | sudo mount -t cifs //127.0.0.1/c$ /mnt -o user=nutzer | ||
| + | http://www.thomas-krenn.com/de/wiki/Windows_Freigabe_unter_Linux_mounten | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Auto-Mounting Windows Share ===== | ||
| + | * $ sudo apt-get install gigolo gvfs-fuse | ||
| + | * Launch Gigolo, setup your shares as bookmarks and mark them as “Auto-Connect”. | ||
| + | * During (first) connection, you will be prompted for your password and you have the possibility to store it in the GNOME keyring (and here it’s encrypted, not in plain-text!). | ||
| + | * You should also configure the Gigolo preferences so that it starts minimized in the system tray (because we’re going to run it on session startup): | ||
| + | * Add new startup programm: | ||
| + | ** /usr/bin/gigolo | ||
| + | * The main limitation is that those shares are not real mounts, instead they are available within GNOME’s virtual file system (GVFS). If you use only 100% GNOME application, then it’s not a problem but otherwise it’s pretty annoying. You can’t “cd” in those shares from a terminal for example. | ||
| + | * There’s a workaround though, it’s called “gvfs-fuse” and you installed it right at the start of this HOWTO. This service hooks into GVFS and exports all the virtual filesystem(s) in a real fuse-based mount that is automatically setup in ~/.gvfs/. However for this to work, the user must be in the “fuse” group. So you should run something like this: | ||
| + | * $ sudo adduser $USER fuse | ||
| + | * By the way, I haven’t found a way to use a non-hidden directory so if you want this directory to be more visible, I suggest that you create a symlink pointing to it. | ||
| + | * Quelle: | ||
| + | ** http://raphaelhertzog.com/2012/10/30/auto-mounting-windows-shares-in-gnome-with-gigolo-and-gvfs-fuse/#comment-73737 | ||
==== Mounten von ftp / sftp ==== | ==== Mounten von ftp / sftp ==== | ||
* http://www.exanto.de/sftp-und-ftp-unter-linux-mounten.html | * http://www.exanto.de/sftp-und-ftp-unter-linux-mounten.html | ||
| - | $ sudo aptitude install sshfs curlftpfs | + | * $ sudo aptitude install sshfs curlftpfs |
| - | $ sudo adduser USER fuse | + | * $ sudo adduser USER fuse |
| - | $ sudo chgrp fuse /dev/fuse | + | * $ sudo chgrp fuse /dev/fuse |
| - | $ sudo mkdir -p /mnt/mein_ftp | + | * $ sudo mkdir -p /mnt/mein_ftp |
| - | $ sudo chown USER.USER /mnt/mein_ftp | + | * $ sudo chown USER.USER /mnt/mein_ftp |
| - | $ curlftpfs USERNAME:PASSWORT@beispiel.de /mnt/mein_ftp/ | + | * $ curlftpfs USERNAME:PASSWORT@beispiel.de /mnt/mein_ftp/ |
| - | $ sshfs USER@beispiel.de:/ /mnt/mein_ftp/ | + | * $ sshfs USER@beispiel.de:/ /mnt/mein_ftp/ |
| - | $ fusermount -u /mnt/mein_ftp/ | + | * $ fusermount -u /mnt/mein_ftp/ |
| + | |||
| + | * http://jerret.de/informationstechnik/linux-ftp-server-mounten.html/comment-page-1#comment-3907 | ||
| + | ** $ curlftpfs gelma:gelmapasswd@123.456.789.111 /FTP-Verzeichnis | ||
==== Mounten des Netzwlaufwerks von all-inkl ==== | ==== Mounten des Netzwlaufwerks von all-inkl ==== | ||
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Schlecht verlegte Kabel können es nötig machen, dass man den Netzwerkdurchsatz drosselt. | Schlecht verlegte Kabel können es nötig machen, dass man den Netzwerkdurchsatz drosselt. | ||
ethtool -s eth0 speed 10 duplex full autoneg off | ethtool -s eth0 speed 10 duplex full autoneg off | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Festplatten == | ||
| + | === Testen === | ||
| + | * Geschwindigkeit testen | ||
| + | ** http://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Festplatten-Geschwindigkeitstest | ||
| + | ** mit Cache | ||
| + | <code>sudo hdparm -tT /dev/sda </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ** ohne Cache | ||
| + | <code>sudo hdparm -tT --direct /dev/sda</code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == RAID == | ||
| + | === Rebuild === | ||
| + | * http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/howto-rebuilding-a-raid-array-after-a-disk-fails/ | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Archive im Dateisystem == | ||
| + | === Rar === | ||
| + | * http://home.gna.org/unrar/ | ||
| + | * Quelle: https://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/442423-handling-rar-and-7-zip-archives-in-linux | ||
| + | |||
| + | === 7Zip === | ||
| + | * per Pakat p7zip ist die Unterstützung wohl recht komfortabel. | ||
| + | * https://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/442423-handling-rar-and-7-zip-archives-in-linux | ||
| + | * http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2010/04/7z-7zip-7za-file-compression/ | ||
