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Unix / Linux Hilfe Allgemein – Mein Wiki

Unix / Linux Hilfe Allgemein

Aus Mein Wiki

Wechseln zu: Navigation, Suche
(Mounten des Netzwlaufwerks von all-inkl)
(Testen)
 
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
[[Linux Desktop]]
[[Linux Desktop]]
= Konsole =
= Konsole =
 +
== System / info ==
 +
* Version anzeigen:
 +
** $ uname -a
 +
* oder
 +
** $ cat /proc/version
 +
* Prozesse / Taskmanager
 +
** $ top
 +
== Netzwerk ==
== Netzwerk ==
=== Mounten ===
=== Mounten ===
  mount -t nfs 192.168.8.221:/data /media/nas1
  mount -t nfs 192.168.8.221:/data /media/nas1
 +
==== Mounten einer Windows Freigabe von Ubuntu ====
 +
sudo mount -t cifs //127.0.0.1/c$ /mnt -o user=nutzer
 +
http://www.thomas-krenn.com/de/wiki/Windows_Freigabe_unter_Linux_mounten
 +
 +
===== Auto-Mounting Windows Share =====
 +
* $ sudo apt-get install gigolo gvfs-fuse
 +
* Launch Gigolo, setup your shares as bookmarks and mark them as “Auto-Connect”.
 +
* During (first) connection, you will be prompted for your password and you have the possibility to store it in the GNOME keyring (and here it’s encrypted, not in plain-text!).
 +
* You should also configure the Gigolo preferences so that it starts minimized in the system tray (because we’re going to run it on session startup):
 +
* Add new startup programm:
 +
** /usr/bin/gigolo
 +
* The main limitation is that those shares are not real mounts, instead they are available within GNOME’s virtual file system (GVFS). If you use only 100% GNOME application, then it’s not a problem but otherwise it’s pretty annoying. You can’t “cd” in those shares from a terminal for example.
 +
* There’s a workaround though, it’s called “gvfs-fuse” and you installed it right at the start of this HOWTO. This service hooks into GVFS and exports all the virtual filesystem(s) in a real fuse-based mount that is automatically setup in ~/.gvfs/. However for this to work, the user must be in the “fuse” group. So you should run something like this:
 +
* $ sudo adduser $USER fuse
 +
* By the way, I haven’t found a way to use a non-hidden directory so if you want this directory to be more visible, I suggest that you create a symlink pointing to it.
 +
* Quelle:
 +
** http://raphaelhertzog.com/2012/10/30/auto-mounting-windows-shares-in-gnome-with-gigolo-and-gvfs-fuse/#comment-73737
 +
 +
==== Mounten von ftp / sftp ====
 +
* http://www.exanto.de/sftp-und-ftp-unter-linux-mounten.html
 +
* $ sudo aptitude install sshfs curlftpfs
 +
* $ sudo adduser USER fuse
 +
* $ sudo chgrp fuse /dev/fuse
 +
* $ sudo mkdir -p /mnt/mein_ftp
 +
* $ sudo chown USER.USER /mnt/mein_ftp
 +
* $ curlftpfs USERNAME:PASSWORT@beispiel.de /mnt/mein_ftp/
 +
* $ sshfs USER@beispiel.de:/ /mnt/mein_ftp/
 +
* $ fusermount -u /mnt/mein_ftp/
 +
 +
* http://jerret.de/informationstechnik/linux-ftp-server-mounten.html/comment-page-1#comment-3907
 +
** $ curlftpfs gelma:gelmapasswd@123.456.789.111 /FTP-Verzeichnis
==== Mounten des Netzwlaufwerks von all-inkl ====
==== Mounten des Netzwlaufwerks von all-inkl ====
Zeile 52: Zeile 91:
Schlecht verlegte Kabel können es nötig machen, dass man den Netzwerkdurchsatz drosselt.
Schlecht verlegte Kabel können es nötig machen, dass man den Netzwerkdurchsatz drosselt.
  ethtool -s eth0 speed 10 duplex full autoneg off
  ethtool -s eth0 speed 10 duplex full autoneg off
 +
 +
== Festplatten ==
 +
=== Testen ===
 +
* Geschwindigkeit testen
 +
** http://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Festplatten-Geschwindigkeitstest
 +
** mit Cache
 +
<code>sudo hdparm -tT /dev/sda </code>
 +
 +
** ohne Cache
 +
<code>sudo hdparm -tT --direct /dev/sda</code>
 +
 +
== RAID ==
 +
=== Rebuild ===
 +
* http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/howto-rebuilding-a-raid-array-after-a-disk-fails/
 +
 +
== Archive im Dateisystem ==
 +
=== Rar ===
 +
* http://home.gna.org/unrar/
 +
* Quelle: https://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/442423-handling-rar-and-7-zip-archives-in-linux
 +
 +
=== 7Zip ===
 +
* per Pakat p7zip ist die Unterstützung wohl recht komfortabel.
 +
* https://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/442423-handling-rar-and-7-zip-archives-in-linux
 +
* http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2010/04/7z-7zip-7za-file-compression/

Aktuelle Version vom 17:17, 27. Jun. 2013

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