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Linux Desktop – Mein Wiki

Linux Desktop

Aus Mein Wiki

Wechseln zu: Navigation, Suche
(Grid)
(Grid)
 
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
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= Distribution =
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* [[Unix / Linux Hilfe Allgemein]]
 +
 
 +
Linux Desktop / Linux Workstation
 +
 
 +
= Linux Distribution =
wenn:
wenn:
* Nur 1 Monitor
* Nur 1 Monitor
Zeile 5: Zeile 9:
* schnelle Festplatte für Indizierung
* schnelle Festplatte für Indizierung
dann:
dann:
-
Ubuntu: 11.10+
+
* Ubuntu: 11.10+ oder
 +
* PinGuy OS
bei älterer Hardware:
bei älterer Hardware:
Zeile 11: Zeile 16:
* Linux Mint Gnome LTS
* Linux Mint Gnome LTS
aktuelle LTS-Version bei Mint: 9, basierende auf Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
aktuelle LTS-Version bei Mint: 9, basierende auf Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
 +
 +
Für Profis:
 +
* Gentoo bzw. Fork Sabayon
 +
** http://www.sabayon.org/
 +
* UltimateEdition based on Linux Mint based on Ubuntu Linux based on Debian Linux
 +
** http://ultimateedition.info
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** "eye-candy"
 +
** Gnome3 & Unity
 +
* Crunchbang
 +
** http://Crunchbang.org http://crunchbanglinux.org/
 +
** Debian Fork
 +
** fast/slim Openbox
 +
* PuppyLinux
 +
** http://puppylinux.org/main/Download%20Latest%20Release.htm
 +
** Ubuntu oder Slackware als Basis wählbar
 +
** fast/slim
 +
* Macpup
 +
** http://macpup.org/
 +
** based on PuppuLinux-Ubuntu
 +
** slim,fast + hübsch (als Prinzip)
 +
* Bodhi Linux
 +
** http://bodhilinux.com/
 +
** 2.0 based on Ubuntu 12.04
 +
** fast/slim with Enlightment WM
= Standard Software =
= Standard Software =
Zeile 18: Zeile 47:
* Ubuntu Tweak (bei Ubuntu)
* Ubuntu Tweak (bei Ubuntu)
* Gnome Tweak Tool
* Gnome Tweak Tool
 +
** http://live.gnome.org/GnomeTweakTool*
* Nevernote
* Nevernote
* guake
* guake
* gpointing-device-settings 1.5.1-5ubuntu1 (bei Laptops)
* gpointing-device-settings 1.5.1-5ubuntu1 (bei Laptops)
 +
* logitech-applet
 +
** ermöglicht u.a. für Mäuse 800 statt nur 400 dpi.
 +
* blueproximity
 +
** Sperrt/entsperrt den bildschirm mittels Überwachung eines bluetooth-geräts
 +
* [[MS-Windows-Emulation/-Umgebung unter Linux]]
= Problemlösungen =
= Problemlösungen =
Zeile 28: Zeile 63:
= Einrichten =
= Einrichten =
 +
== Multi-Desktop mit Synergy ==
 +
* http://synergy2.sourceforge.net/configuration.html
 +
 +
== Desktop Manager ==
 +
=== LXDE ===
 +
* in Mint LXDE, Lubuntu
 +
=== Mate ===
 +
* Gnome2-Fork ohne Weiterentwicklung.
 +
 +
=== Cinnanmon ===
 +
* basiert auf Gnome-Shell (Gnome3) kombiniert aber Bedienelemente aus Gnome2 und Gnome3.
 +
* http://www.webupd8.org/2011/12/cinnamon-gnome-shell-fork-with-gnome2.html
 +
* Clement Lefebvre, the Linux Mint founder, has started working on a GNOME Shell fork called Cinnamon, which tries to offer a layout similar to GNOME 2, with emphasis on "making users feel at home and providing them with an easy to use and comfortable desktop experience":
 +
** Cinnamon is a Linux desktop which provides advanced innovative features and a traditional user experience. The desktop layout is similar to Gnome 2. The underlying technology is forked from Gnome Shell.
 +
* Install (Ubuntu):
 +
** http://www.webupd8.org/2012/01/cinnamon-available-to-install-via-ppa.html
 +
* Install (Fedora/ (Open)Suse):
 +
** http://www.webupd8.org/2012/01/install-cinnamon-on-fedora-or-opensuse.html
 +
* Cinnamon 1.3.1 Has Been Released
 +
** http://www.linuxnov.com/cinnamon-1-3-1-has-been-released-whats-new/comment-page-1/#comment-66256
 +
 +
=== KDE ===
 +
==== KDE3x ====
 +
Kenne ich kaum, es gibt Fans, aber früher hat es mich nie begeistert...
 +
==== KDE4 ====
 +
Scheint dank seiner Verbreitung und dem Festhalten an einem klasischen Desktop-Look&Feel doch der ausgegorenste Fenstermanager zu sein. Er ist alles andere als Rescourcen schonend aber bietet die beste Gui um zB ein Touchpad zu konfigurieren. Die Konfigurationsmöglichkeiten scheinen immer besser zu werden, die Entwicklung erweckt den Anschein auch jedem Individual-Wunsch nackkommen zu wollen. Ganz im Gegensatz zu FM die absichtlich gerne "einfach" bleiben. Ich will anpassen (können)!
 +
* Leistung/Performance steigern:
 +
** http://www.foxplex.com/sites/kde4-nvidia-performance-verbessern/
 +
 +
Update 2013:
 +
* KDE ist dank seiner Möglichkeiten, Funktionen, Anpassbarkeit zum Fusca-Standard geworden.
 +
===== Tools ======
 +
* Activity Manager Plasmoid
 +
** ''plasma-widget-activitymanager'' (universe. )
 +
** http://kde-look.org/content/show.php/Activity+Manager+Plasmoid?content=136278%20KDE-look.org
 +
** http://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Plasma/Aktivit%C3%A4ten -> Aktivitäten wechseln
 +
*** apt://plasma-widget-activitymanager
 +
 +
== Mate statt Unity oder Gnome3 ==
 +
* Quelle: http://www.howtoforge.de/anleitung/installation-von-gnome-3-mit-shell-erweiterungen-und-mate-auf-ubuntu-11-10-oneiric-ocelot/
 +
* Danach muss man das Naming wieder ändern da das Ubuntu-Software-Center sonst nicht mehr startet.
 +
** http://askubuntu.com/a/84076/43252
 +
**
 +
gksu gedit /etc/*release
 +
and change everything in the file gedit brings up to:
 +
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
 +
DISTRIB_RELEASE=11.10
 +
DISTRIB_CODENAME=Oneric
 +
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 11.10"
 +
Then run:
 +
gksu gedit /etc/*issue
 +
and change to:
 +
Ubuntu 11.10 \n \l
 +
== Aero Snap / Grid ==
== Aero Snap / Grid ==
=== Grid ===
=== Grid ===
-
* leider ist Grid in den aktuellen LTS-Versionen noch nicht enthalten
+
* leider ist Grid in den aktuellen LTS-Versionen noch nicht enthalten - AUẞER KDE!
* http://wiki.compiz.org/Plugins/Grid
* http://wiki.compiz.org/Plugins/Grid
* Funktioniert:
* Funktioniert:
 +
** KDE4.x
** Bei Mint 12 ("Gnome3").
** Bei Mint 12 ("Gnome3").
** Bei Ubuntu 11.10 (Unity)
** Bei Ubuntu 11.10 (Unity)
 +
* Funktioniert nicht:
 +
** Bei Mint 12 (Gnome(3) Classic)
* Problem: bei Mint 12 (Mate) innerhalb einer VBox ist es aktiv aber greift nicht!?
* Problem: bei Mint 12 (Mate) innerhalb einer VBox ist es aktiv aber greift nicht!?
 +
 +
== Compiz ==
 +
Sonstiges -> 'Windows Previews' aktivieren
 +
 +
== Tastenkombinationen ==
 +
=== Mint 9 LXDE ===
 +
* ???
 +
 +
== Unix / Linux Hilfe Allgemein ==
 +
* [[Unix / Linux Hilfe Allgemein]]
 +
 +
== Durchsuchbares Startmenu unter Gnome2 ==
 +
=== Cardapio ===
 +
* http://ubuntuxx.de/desktop/cardapio-ein-panelmenue-fur-ubuntu/
 +
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:cardapio-team/unstable
 +
sudo apt-get update
 +
sudo apt-get install cardapio
 +
== Einrichtung spezieller Hardware ==
== Einrichtung spezieller Hardware ==
**[[Ubuntu auf einem Asus X73B (K73B-Base)]]<br/>
**[[Ubuntu auf einem Asus X73B (K73B-Base)]]<br/>
**[[Elantech-Multi-Touchpad]]
**[[Elantech-Multi-Touchpad]]
 +
** [[Macbook Pro]]
 +
 +
= Pinguy Os =
 +
* Autohide Bottom-Dock
 +
You need to click the anchor icon, then, once the preferences window opens you need to click on the dock you want to manage (in this case the bottom one). When you click on the dock you want to manage all the prefs will activate and the dock will highlight (on my screen it highlights blue but that could be dependant on your theme).
 +
 +
Personally I use intellihide instead of autohide, intellihide will ensure that the dock 'dodges' any windows so if a window is maximised or covers any part of the dock it will hide.
 +
* Source: http://forum.pinguyos.com/Thread-Auto-hide-Docky
 +
 +
= Debian Linux =
 +
* Images (insbesondere Kleine und Kleinste u.a. für USB-Sticks:
 +
** http://www.debian.org/distrib/netinst
 +
= Ubuntu Linx =
 +
== Ubuntu Minimal ==
 +
* https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD
 +
== Update auf 12.04 LTS ==
 +
* https://wiki.ubuntu.com/PrecisePangolin/TechnicalOverview/Beta2
 +
* $ update-manager -d
 +
* or:
 +
* $ sudo do-release-upgrade -d
 +
 +
= Verify Image/Disc =
 +
* https://help.ubuntu.com/community/VerifyIsoHowto
 +
 +
= Tuning / Expertenwissen =
 +
* Kernel selbst kompilieren:
 +
** http://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Kernel/Kompilierung

Aktuelle Version vom 00:30, 27. Mär. 2013

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